Vim tias qhov chaw ntawm cov khoom xa tawm yog nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag ncaj qha nrog lub conveyor, cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov khoom ncaj qha cuam tshuam cov khoom siv xaiv thiab kev tsim qauv. Cov yam ntxwv no muaj xws li qhov loj me, qhov hnyav, qhov chaw ntawm qhov chaw (muab los yog tawv), kev ua haujlwm, kev ntim khoom, thiab qhov nruab nrab ntawm lub ntiajteb txawj nqus, txhua yam yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab.
Thaum lub sij hawm npaj, tag nrho cov khoom yuav tsum tau muab teev tseg, nrog rau qhov tsawg tshaj plaws thiab loj tshaj plaws, hnyav tshaj plaws thiab lightest, thiab ob qho tib si kaw thiab unsealed khoom. Cov khoom tsim tsis yog tsuas yog cuam tshuam los ntawm cov khoom loj tshaj plaws lossis hnyav tshaj plaws.
Piv txwv li, cov khoom sib zog yuav tsis ua rau cov sensors, thiab cov khoom me tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv cov khoom siv, xws li cov menyuam conveyors lossis siv conveyors. Rau qee qhov sib xyaw conveyors, qhov hnyav ntawm cov khoom xa tawm muaj qhov cuam tshuam loj heev. Thaum lub sij hawm npaj, yog tias lub hauv paus tseem ceeb tsis tas yuav ua txhua yam khoom, lub tshuab thib ob lossis phau ntawv tuav ntawm cov khoom siv tsawg dua yuav raug nqi ntau dua.
Tag nrho cov khoom siv tshiab yuav tsum tau ua kom zoo nrog cov khoom siv tuav cov khoom uas twb muaj lawm. Qhov no muaj xws li los ntawm cov tshuab yooj yim xws li forklifts mus rau cov txheej txheem nyuaj xws li cov neeg hlau, cov tsheb coj mus ua haujlwm (AGVs), lossis cov khoom khaws cia thiab khaws cia. Cov txheej txheem uas twb muaj lawm no yuav cuam tshuam rau kev xaiv cov cuab yeej thiab kev teeb tsa, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus xa mus.